In a move to enhance border security and regulate cross-border movement, the Indian government has mandated the use of border passes for residents living within 10 kilometers of the Mizoram-Myanmar border. This directive, issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), aims to streamline movement across the unfenced 510-km border while ensuring better monitoring.
The new system, effective from December 31, applies to six Mizoram districts—Champhai, Siaha, Lawngtlai, Hnahthial, Saitual, and Serchhip—bordering Myanmar’s Chin State. Residents from both countries within the 10-km radius must now produce identity proof and obtain a border pass valid for seven days to cross. According to Champhai district police, the passes are issued at designated crossing points, such as Zokhawthar and Hnahlan, between 6 AM and 3:30 PM from Monday to Saturday. Applicants must provide documents from local authorities verifying their residency within the 10-km range.
The Assam Rifles, state police, and health officials oversee the process, which includes biometric registration, document verification, and health checks. The border pass, featuring a photograph and QR code, must be returned at the same crossing point within seven days.The initiative reduces the movement range under the Free Movement Regime (FMR) from 16 km to 10 km. Violators of the new protocol will face legal consequences, emphasizing the government’s commitment to secure the border and prevent unauthorized activities.